raising和rise区别（risen和raise区别）

科技前沿 • 2025-06-06 07:44 • 阅读 30
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 <p>你被 “raise” 和 “rise” 困扰过吗？它们都有 “上升” 的意思，但经常被错用。“太阳升起” 和 “提升税收” 怎么说？本期 “一分钟英语” 教你如何正确使用近义词 “raise” 和 “rise”。</p><p>Hi, I'm Sian for BBC Learning English. And today, we're going to look at the difference between 'raise' and 'rise'.</p><p>So 'raise' and 'rise' both refer to something going up, but there's a difference in how we use them.</p><p>'Raise' always needs a direct object – so if youraisesomething, you move it up. For example: I&nbsp;raisemy eyebrows when I'm surprised!</p><p>And it doesn't have to be literal – so: The government plan to&nbsp;raisetaxes.</p><p>Don't forget this is a regular verb, so the past and past participle are both 'raised'.</p><p>But with 'rise', there's no direct object. So if somethingrises, it goes up or increases by itself. The sunrisesat 6 a.m. at the moment.</p><p>Careful, this is an irregular verb so the past is 'rose' and the past participle is 'risen'.</p><p><b>用法总结&nbsp;Raise vs rise</b></p><p>Both raise and rise refer to something going up, but there is a difference.</p><p>“Raise” 和 “rise” 作动词时都有 “上升” 的意思，但它们的用法不同。</p><p>1. Raise</p><p>Raiseneeds a direct object - if youraisesomething you move it up. It has both literal and non-literal meanings and it is a regular verb, so it's past and past participle forms areraised.</p><p>动词 “raise” 后需要加直接宾语，如：“raise something”，意思是 “把某物举起、抬起、提起”。“Raise” 既可以指 “抬起具体的事物”，也可以表示 “增加，提高某事物”。“Raise” 是规则动词，所以过去式和过去分词均为 “raised”。</p><p>I&nbsp;raise my eyebrows when I'm surprised.</p><p>The government plan to&nbsp;raise taxes.</p><p>He&nbsp;raised his voice at me in anger, but I forgave him.</p><p>2. Rise</p><p>Rise does not take a direct object - things&nbsp;riseor go up by themselves.Riseis an irregular verb so the past form isroseand the past participle isrisen.</p><p>动词 “rise” 后不需要加直接宾语，如： “something rises”，意思是 “某物自己升起、升高”。“Rise” 是不规则动词，它的过去时为 “rose”，过去分词为 “risen”。</p><p>The sun&nbsp;rises&nbsp;at 6a.m.</p><p>The water level&nbsp;risestwice a day because of the tide.</p><p>The bird&nbsp;roseinto the air and flew away.</p><p></p> <div style="height: 0px;overflow:hidden;"><img src="https://static.ws.126.net/163/f2e/product/post_nodejs/static/logo.png"></div>
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raising和rise区别（risen和raise区别）

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