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　　mimic adj. 模仿的，假装的 n.模仿者，仿制品vt.模仿，摹拟

　　例句：Kenny mimicked his uncle’s voice and gestures perfectly.

　　肯尼把叔叔的声音和姿态模仿得惟妙惟肖。

　　simulate vt. 模拟，模仿，假装，冒充

　　例句：Kevin used to use this trick to simulate illness so that he could beabsent from theschool.

　　凯文惯常用这一伎俩假装生病，因而他能不去上学。

　　imitate vt. 模仿，仿效，仿制，仿造 v.模仿

　　例句：Mars tried to imitate natural lighting in these early studies.

　　在这些早期的研究中，马尔斯曾设法模拟自然的光线。

　　imitation n.模仿，效法，冒充，赝品，仿造物

　　例句：No man ever yet became successful by imitation.

　　没有人能通过模仿别人而成功。

　　duplicate adj. 复制的 n.复制品vt.复制，使加倍

　　例句：This research merely duplicates work already done elsewhere so it ishardly an originalresearch.

　　这项研究仅仅是重复别人已经做过的工作，所以很难说它是一个创新性研究。

　　kingdom n.王国，上帝的统治，领域

　　例句：The United Kingdom takes in England, Wales, Scotland and NorthernIreland.

　　联合王国包括英格兰、威尔士、 苏格兰、 北爱尔兰。

　　empire n.帝国，帝权

　　例句：The Roman Empire existed for several centuries.

　　罗马帝国存在了几百年。

　　empirical adj. 完全根据经验的，经验主义的

　　例句：Lance’s work has dealt with both applied theory and empirical study.

　　兰斯的工作既包括应用理论也包括经典研究。

　　emperor n.皇帝，君主

　　例句：Evan knelt in front of the emperor and begged for forgiveness.

　　埃文跪在皇帝面前，乞求原谅。

　　imperial adj. 皇帝的

　　例句：By then Britain as an imperial power had declined.

　　到那时，英国作为一个帝国已经衰落。

　　reign vi. 统治，支配.盛行，占优势 n.统治，统治时期，支配

　　例句：Adam reigned over the country for forty years.

　　亚当统治了这个国家四十年。

　　regime n.政体，政权，政权制度

　　例句：The people have been kept down for years by a brutal regime.

　　人民多年遭受野蛮制度压迫。

　　random n. 随意，任意 adj. 任意的，胡乱的adv. 胡乱地

　　例句：The librarian took a book at random from the shelf.

　　图书管理员从书架上随便拿了一本书。

　　wisdom n. 智慧，明智的行为，学识，名言，贤人，至理名言

　　例句：Alex father’s wisdom was hardly handed down to him.

　　亚历克斯的父亲的智慧几乎没有传到他身上。

　　officer n.官员，军官，警官，船长 vt. 指挥

　　例句：The young army officer was promoted to the rank captain.

　　这个年轻军官被提升为上尉。

　　official n.官员，公务员 adj. 公务的，官方的，正式的

　　例句：Carl happens to have the official statistics with him.

　　卡尔碰巧身边有官方的统计数字。

　　minister n.部长，大臣

　　例句：The minister has indicated that he may resign next year.

　　该大臣已示意他明年可能辞职。

　　ministry n.(政府的)部门

　　例句：The standard shall be approved by the Ministry of Finance beforebeing carried out.

　　标准在实施前应由财政部核定。

　　Senator n.参议员

　　例句：The senator welcomes whoever is willing to assist him.

　　那位参议欢迎任何一位乐意支持他的人。

　　senate n.参议院，上院

　　例句：This proposal was approved by both the House and the Senate.

　　这一建议得到了参众两院的批准。

　　ambassador n.大使

　　例句：He was appointed ambassador to France, which is his dream position.

　　他被任命为驻法国大使，这是他理想的职务。

　　embassy n.大使及其随员，大使的派遣，大使馆

　　例句：A crowd had already collected outside the embassy gates, waiting tohave their visaapproved.

　　使馆大门外已经聚集了一群人，等候着他们的签证获得通过。

　　disable v.使残废，使失去能力，丧失能力

　　例句：Denny was disabled from walking by the accident.

　　由于车祸，丹尼不能走路了。

　　enable vt.使能够，授予权利或方法

　　例句：The collapse of the strike enabled the company to resume normal busservices.

　　**的失败使公司能够恢复正常的公共汽车营业。

　　entitle vt.给……权利(或资格)，给……题名，给……称号v.授权，授权

　　例句：I hope you would take my application into account for favorably andentitle me to aninterview.

　　我希望您能够考虑我的申请，并给予我面试的机会。

　　cripple n.跛子v.削弱

　　例句：David is still full of optimism for the future despite his cripple.

　　尽管大卫跛脚了，但对未来仍十分乐观。

　　limp adj.柔软的，易曲的vi.跛行

　　例句：Warren has a pronounced limp but is not using crutches.

　　很明显，沃伦有点瘸，但没有用拐杖。

　　lamb n.小羊，羔羊 v.生小羊

　　例句：Linda is as meek as a lamb and you can never imagine her being inanger.

　　琳达像小羊一样的温顺，你无法想象她会生气。

　　limb n.肢，翼，分支

　　例句：The workers saw off a limb from the tree.

　　工人从树上锯下了一根大树枝。

　　blind adj. 瞎的，盲目的vt. 使失明，缺乏眼光或判断力

　　例句：A trained dog can act as a guide to a bund person.

　　经过训练的狗能担任盲人的向导。

　　deaf adj. 聋的

　　例句：He’s a deaf mute and cannot tell anyone secret.

　　他是个聋哑人，不会把他们的秘密告诉任何人。

　　drug n. 药，麻药，麻醉药，滞销货vt. 使服毒品，毒化

　　例句：This drug should only be taken under the supervision of a doctor.

　　此药须遵医嘱服用。

　　clinic n.门诊部，临床

　　例句：Lucy’s clinic is near the newly-built railway station.

　　露茜的诊所在新建的火车站附近。

　　ward n. 守卫，保护，牢房，病房vt. 守护，保卫，防止

　　例句：The patient lay quietly on his bed in the medical ward.

　　病人安静地躺在内科病房的床上。

　　diagnose v. 诊断

　　例句：Would you please diagnose this patient, Professor Borg?

　　你能否诊断一下这个病人吗，伯格教授?

　　symptom n.症状，征兆

　　例句：The most common symptom of patients with advanced cancer is pain.

　　癌症末期病人最常见的症状就是疼痛。

　　immune adj. 免疫的

　　例句：Thomas seems to be immune to criticism and still does whatever hewants.

　　托马斯似乎不受批评的影响，仍然我行我素。

　　remedy n. 药物，治疗法，补救，赔偿 v.治疗，补救，矫正

　　例句：The mistake is so fatal that I don’t suppose there’ll ever be aremedy for that.

　　那个错误是致命的，我想那件事不会有任何补救办法。

　　therapy n.治疗

　　例句：Amy has practiced music therapy since she left college and now sheopens her ownclinic.

　　自从大学毕业艾美就开始练习音乐疗法，现在她开了自己的诊所。

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