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 <p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">1　none 和all ： none 是不定代词，表示3个或3个以上全部否定，反义词是all；all 表示3个或3个以上全部肯定。none 不可用作定语，后面不可直接跟名词，但可以跟of短语，all 是形容词或代词。none 作主语时，通常用复数谓语动词，但表示“当中一个也不……”时，可用单数谓语动词。“none of+不可数名词”作主语时，要用单数谓语动词。all的用法相同。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">none 和all 的正确结构为：</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">none of+代词宾格</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">none of+限定词 +复数名词或不可数名词</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">all+复数名词或不可数名词 （表示泛指 ）</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">all+限定词 +复数名词或不可数名词 （表示特指 ）</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">all of+代词宾格</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">all of+限定词 +复数名词</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">None of these pens are mine. （正）这些钢笔都不是我的 。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">None of them are mine.（正）</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">None these pens are mine. （误）</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">All of these books are mine. 所有这些书都是我的 。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">=All of them are mine.</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">=All the books are mine.</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">None of the money is hers. （正）这些钱都不是她的 。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">None money is hers. （误）</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">None is left. 没有东西剩下了 。（指物 ）</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">None are free now. 没有人现在有空 。（指人 ）</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">All is lost. 一切都完了 。（指事物 ）</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">All were present. 所有的人都出席了 。（指人 ）</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">All hope is gone. 一切希望都破灭了 。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马 。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">2　none 和neither ：none 指3个或3个以上“都不”； neither 指2个之中“都不”，none 和neither 都表示全部否定。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">None of the students went there. 学生们都没有去那里。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Neither of the two students went there. 那两个学生没有一人去那里了。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">3　none 和no one ： none 可以指人，也可以指物；而no one 只能指人，不能指物；no one 作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。可以说none of sb.或none of sth.，也可以说no one of sb.，但不可说</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">no one of sth.。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">None like the picture. 没有人喜欢这幅画 。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">No one likes the picture. 没有一个人喜欢这幅画 。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">None of them have/ has left. 他们都没有离开 。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">No one of them has left. 他们没有一个人离开 。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">None of these books are/ is good. （正）这些书都不好 。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">No one of these books is good. （误）</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">提示</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">no one相当于nobody，但不能说nobody of sb. 。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">No one of us is free. 我们没有一人空闲。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Nobody is free. （正）没人空闲 。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Nobody of us is free. （误）</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">4　neither...nor 意为“既不……也不”。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Rototo, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Neither her parents nor she was at home. 她和她父母都不在家。</span></p>