cygwin里安装apt-cyg网络工具及使用

科技前沿 • 2025-03-10 10:24 • 阅读 102

大家好，我是讯享网，很高兴认识大家。

cygwin是在windows里模拟Linux环境工具软件。

apt-cyg: 是cygwin里的在线安装和管理包的工具
apt-get：是ubuntu里的在线安装和管理包的工具
aptitude：是debian里的在线安装和管理包的工具
yum: 是Redhat/Centos/Fedora的包管理器
安装：

二、将文件放入/usr/local/bin

Administrator@jwj /usr/local/bin $ ls -l total 16 -rw-r--r-- 1 Administrators None 13765 Jan 29 2017 apt-cyg

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三、追加执行权限

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讯享网Administrator@jwj /usr/local/bin $ chmod +x ./apt-cyg Administrator@jwj /usr/local/bin $ ls -l total 16 -rwxr-xr-x 1 Administrators None 13765 Jan 29 2017 apt-cyg

四、将/usr/local/bin加入环境变量
通过操作系统的环境变量里加入
或修改/home/Administrator/.profile或.bashrc , 追加export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin

# a patch to the cygwin mailing list. # User dependent .profile file # Set user-defined locale export LANG=$(locale -uU) export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin # This file is not read by bash(1) if ~/.bash_profile or ~/.bash_login # exists. # # if running bash if [ -n "${BASH_VERSION}" ]; then if [ -f "${HOME}/.bashrc" ]; then source "${HOME}/.bashrc" fi fi

讯享网Administrator@jwj ~ $ echo $PATH /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/c/Python36/Scripts:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Oracle/Java/javapath:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32

Administrator@jwj ~ $ apt-cyg mirror https://mirrors.aliyun.com/cygwin Mirror set to https://mirrors.aliyun.com/cygwin.

安装busybox:

讯享网Administrator@jwj ~ $ apt-cyg install busybox --2022-03-27 10:17:16-- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/cygwin/x86_64/setup.bz2 Resolving mirrors.aliyun.com (mirrors.aliyun.com)... 36.158.239.228, 36.158.239.224, 36.158.239.230, ... Connecting to mirrors.aliyun.com (mirrors.aliyun.com)|36.158.239.228|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK ...... 2022-03-27 10:17:35 (4.47 MB/s) - ‘busybox-1.23.2-1.tar.xz’ saved [/] busybox-1.23.2-1.tar.xz: OK Unpacking... Package busybox requires the following packages, installing: alternatives cygwin Package alternatives is already installed, skipping Package cygwin is already installed, skipping Running /etc/postinstall/busybox.sh Package busybox installed

Administrator@jwj ~ $ ls -l /bin/busybox lrwxrwxrwx 1 Administrator None 25 Mar 27 10:18 /bin/busybox -> /etc/alternatives/busybox Administrator@jwj ~ $ ls /etc/alternatives/busybox -l lrwxrwxrwx 1 Administrator None 36 Mar 27 10:18 /etc/alternatives/busybox -> /usr/libexec/busybox/bin/busybox.exe

讯享网Administrator@jwj ~ $ apt-cyg remove packages

cygwin里安装apt-cyg网络工具及使用

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